{"id":672,"date":"2026-03-19T10:53:25","date_gmt":"2026-03-19T02:53:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sgettec.com\/?p=672"},"modified":"2026-03-19T10:53:25","modified_gmt":"2026-03-19T02:53:25","slug":"what-does-tec-stand-for-in-electronics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sgettec.com\/ar\/what-does-tec-stand-for-in-electronics\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a TEC \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"article-h2\"><strong>\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\">TEC (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a) \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 N\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629. \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0637\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0632\u0645\u0648\u062a \u062a\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f (Bi\u2082Te\u2083) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 P \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 N \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628. \u062a\u064f\u0634\u0648\u064e\u0651\u0628 \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 P \u0628\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0629 (\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628)\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 N \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 (\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a). \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a TEC \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0645 1.0-1.4 \u0645\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 1.0-2.0 \u0645\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621 (Al\u2082O\u2083) \u0643\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 (20-30 \u0648\u0627\u0637\/\u0645\u00b7\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0646) \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 10\u00b9\u2074 \u0623\u0648\u0645\u00b7\u0633\u0645. \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 0.6 \u0645\u0644\u0645 \u06481.0 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064d \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 0.05 \u0645\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643 (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b 0.3-0.5 \u0645\u0644\u0645) \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621 (&gt;99.9%) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a TEC \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 RoHS \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 SAC (\u0642\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631-\u0641\u0636\u0629-\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633) \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 217 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 -40 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 +80 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_664\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-664\" style=\"width: 450px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-664\" title=\"TEC Chip\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sgettec.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/TEC-Chip-300x230.png\" alt=\"TEC Chip\" width=\"450\" height=\"345\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sgettec.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/TEC-Chip-300x230.png 300w, https:\/\/www.sgettec.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/TEC-Chip-16x12.png 16w, https:\/\/www.sgettec.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/TEC-Chip.png 391w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" data-no-translation=\"\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-664\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 TEC<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 class=\"article-h2\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"article-h3\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/h3>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a TEC \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621:<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f (Qmax)<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 (\u0394T) \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631. \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b Qmax \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 (Imax) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f (Vmax). \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 40x40 \u0645\u0644\u0645 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 Qmax \u0645\u0646 50-70 \u0648\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 62x62 \u0645\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 200 \u0648\u0627\u0637. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635 \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0394T.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 (Vmax)<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 Qmax \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0646 12 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u064828 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a TEC \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 30-50 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629. \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 (COP)<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0648\u062e\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0640 COP = Qc\/P\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b Qc \u0647\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648P \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0629. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a TEC \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0642\u064a\u0645 COP \u0628\u064a\u0646 0.3 \u06480.8 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0649. \u064a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 COP \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0394T\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 TEC \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0629 (\u0394T &lt; 40 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629).<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 (\u0394Tmax)<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0394Tmax \u0645\u0646 65-75 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 90-110 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 130 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a TEC \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/h3>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; border: 1px solid #000;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: center;\">\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 (\u0645\u0645)<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: center;\">Qmax (\u0648\u0627\u062a)<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: center;\">Vmax (\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a)<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: center;\">IMAX (\u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631)<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: center;\">\u0394Tmax (\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629)<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">15 \u00d7 15<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">5-8<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">3.8-4.2<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">2.0-3.0<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">67-70<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">\u062f\u064a\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">30 \u00d7 30<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">18-25<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">8.5-9.5<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">3.5-4.5<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">68-72<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a CCD\u060c \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">40 \u00d7 40<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">50-70<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">15.0-16.5<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">6.0-8.0<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">67-70<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">62 \u00d7 62<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">180-220<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">27.0-29.5<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">12.0-15.0<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">66-69<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3 class=\"article-h3\">\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/h3>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 B2B \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a:<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0640 RoHS<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u062a\u064f\u0642\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a 2011\/65\/EU \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0648 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a TEC \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 SAC \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 RoHS \u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 (0.1%)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0626\u0628\u0642 (0.1%)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0645 (0.01%)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0624 (0.1%)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0632\u0645\u0648\u062a \u062a\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a TEC \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 Bi\u2082Te\u2083 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 99.5%. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621 99.9% \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0643. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629 (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b 10\u00b9\u2079 \u0633\u0645\u207b\u00b3)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 (\u0642\u064a\u0645 ZT \u062d\u0648\u0644 0.8-1.0 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629).<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 ISO<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0640 TEC \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 ISO 9001:2015\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 ISO 13485\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0640 IATF 16949. \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 class=\"article-h2\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"article-h3\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 TEC \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u064a\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0623\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u00b10.01 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a TEC \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 15-35 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a 15\u00d715 \u0645\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0648 30\u00d730 \u0645\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u00b10.001 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u062a\u064f\u0646\u062a\u062c \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 100 \u0648\u0627\u0637\/\u0633\u0645\u00b2. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0651\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 TEC. \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a TEC \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 CCD \u0648CMOS \u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0638\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644. \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 -20\u00b0C \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a TEC \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 10-20 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644. \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f TEC \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"article-h3\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 TEC \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629:<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 (PCR)<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 50\u00b0C \u064872\u00b0C \u064895\u00b0C \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 30 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 TEC \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062e\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 (3-5\u00b0C\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629) \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 (\u00b10.2\u00b0C \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0622\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a). \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 30-40% \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0634\u0641 \u0648\u0623\u0637\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 2-8\u00b0C. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 TEC \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u062f\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u062a\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a TEC \u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c (\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 7x7\u0645\u0645) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_527\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-527\" style=\"width: 450px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-527\" title=\"TEC Chip\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sgettec.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u56fe\u7247_20251205170852.png\" alt=\"Tec Chip\" width=\"450\" height=\"279\" data-no-translation=\"\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-527\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 TEC<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 class=\"article-h2\">\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"article-h3\">\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a TEC \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/h3>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a TEC \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 (Qc) \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0627\u062d\u0633\u0628 Qc = Qdevice + (U \u00d7 A \u00d7 \u0394T)\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b U \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648A \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0394T \u0647\u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064e\u0651\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a TEC \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 Qmax \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 30-50% \u0645\u0646 Qc \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0640 TEC \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646. \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 (&gt;35\u00b0C \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629) \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621. \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 10\u00b0C \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 15-20% \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 (\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639) \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 TEC \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b 1.2-1.5\u00d7 Imax \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631) \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 PWM\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"article-h3\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644<\/h3>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 TEC \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629:<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a TEC \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 COP \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a (0.3-0.8 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 2.0-4.0)\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 (&lt;100 \u0648\u0627\u0637 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f). \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0627\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0627\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646 5-10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 TEC \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643. \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 (MTBF) 200,000 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0640 30,000-50,000 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 TEC \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 10-15 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u063a\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u063a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641. \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 class=\"article-h2\">\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 1: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 TEC \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a TEC \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 200,000 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 (\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 22 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 60\u00b0C \u0648\u062a\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629. \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 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\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":594,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[36],"tags":[74,75,72,73],"class_list":["post-672","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-industry-news","tag-peltier-effect-tec","tag-tec-chip-definition","tag-tec-electronics","tag-tec-module-electronics"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sgettec.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/672","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sgettec.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sgettec.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sgettec.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sgettec.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=672"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sgettec.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/672\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sgettec.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/594"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sgettec.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=672"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sgettec.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=672"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sgettec.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=672"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}